So that was a lot of negativity in a row! A few years ago, I tried to steer the ship into a more positive sort of space. It’s easy to hate things, certainly, but I don’t actually spend that much of my time doing so. The problem is, this is a website focused predominantly on the mechanisms and results of things becoming popular, or at least the effects of that popularity – how we choose to remember things, how we decide what we choose to remember, that sort of thing – and thus, as a result, means I spend a lot of time talking about things that are, well, pretty bad.
Well, that’s not true. Most of the time I’m talking about things that are fine. Most things are fine. Most things – regardless of medium or form – are made by people who work on them, and then become popular because, even if it’s just through repetition or marketing, people find a way to connect with them, and that’s fine. But it’s hard to have a high exposure to things that are fine and try to find anything to say about them. Our time on this Earth is short, and it’s hard not to notice that, even if most things are fine, that’s not the same as them being good.
So here is a list, compiled by NPR, that I am happy to say, is beyond fine. It’s an excellent list, and pretty much everything on it is excellent, and I have decided to lay aside some time to do nothing but be happy and positive and talk about nice things.
Because nice things are nice.
So anyway, NPR did a clever thing when they made this list of the best Science Fiction and Fantasy books of the decade – they put out the call for nominations, then gave it to a judging panel1 who decided if things should be on there. This sort of hybridization is a good way to do it, and I think the list is particularly strong because of it.
1 which is, it should be noted, made up of people who are, in fact, each on the list. That’s by design – they’re very transparent at the end of the article about how that goes.
I, of course, am neither a crowd nor a professional judge. I read a lot, and for the last seven years2 have written about the major awards in the sff field, so I have read a whole bunch of these, either for this site, or on my own time. So I am here to examine what we have here, and generally celebrate it, because it’s a good list, and it’s nice to be nice.
2 which the eagle-eyed among you will note is, in fact, most of the decade
Furthermore, in the interest of maximum positivity, I will also be dispensing with my usual “does it belong here” portion of the examination. They all belong here. They’re all good dogs, for the most part3, and you should read them all.
3 I will confess that there are a couple of choices that I would not have made. I will not be telling you what they were
Oh, and the judges, in further “making this easier to be positive about” didn’t rank the books, just grouped them into categories, which I’ve included. The categories are, frankly, the silliest part of the whole thing, but let’s not let that get in the way of a good thing here.
WORLDS TO GET LOST IN
Ann Leckie, The Imperial Radch Trilogy
WHAT IS IT: The wide-faring tale of a ship who is stuck in a humanoid body, and its quest for revenge against the powers that blew up the rest of her um…self. It’s a whole thing. Also, it received a lot of attention for taking place amid a culture that only used female pronouns, which was an interesting technique4.
WHY IS IT HERE: It’s an impeccable piece of character building – Breq is clearly a ship and not a person4, and the pronouns thing creates just enough friction to make the early building-up parts interesting, but what I think catapults it into the upper echelons is how it really does do all the “outcast assembles a group of ragtag misfits to take on an impossible evil” story beats, and brings it back around in a completely unique way. Plus, Translator Dlique, about whom I would read many books.
4 I bet she’d have a lot to say to Murderbot, or perhaps even more to ART. Come back next week for the explanation of that joke.
P. Djeli Clark, The Dead Djinn Universe
WHAT IS IT: An alternate history of stories that, I’m going to be honest with you, I didn’t quite realize were all interconnected, because this is one of those things that I don’t pay a tonne of attention to. I’m the worst.
WHY IS IT HERE: They’re wildly entertaining, and PDC is as good at historical fantasy as anyone is these days. Since everything he writes is both extremely likable and quite engaging, it makes sense that it’s his ongoing series that made it in here.
Joe Abercrombie, The Age of Madness Trilogy
WHAT IS IT: It’s a sequel series to Abercrombie’s First Law books. As with the not-at-all-related-or-even-similar Discworld books5, they’re allowing time and technology to move forward, which is a cool hook.
5 I mean, not-at-all-related except they’re the only books I ever talk about except for whatever I’m writing about
WHY IS IT HERE: The people are in a grimdark place, and Joe Abercrombie is probably the most-established grimdark fantasist going, so his series from this decade was probably a shoo in.
Fonda Lee, The Green Bone Saga
WHAT IS IT: Some of the books in the “Worlds to get lost in” section are about hte world, and some are about the well-drawn and extensive series of characters. Fonda Lee calls it “The Godfather with Magic and Kung-Fu,” which seems about right.
WHY IS IT HERE: I am left, at my advanced age, to draw the conclusion that there is a portion of the epic-fantasy-loving crowd that also loves a huge number of characters, and to see the various events of the story from the perspective of them. The first two books (the third comes out later this year) definitely have that covered, with the added bonus that each of the characters is extremely well done, and has their own well-established wants and needs that they are pursuing. It seems like faint praise, but perhaps the most impressive thing about it is how none of it is ever muddy-seeming.
James S.A. Corey, The Expanse
WHAT IS IT: It’s sort of the apotheosis of the long-running space opera story, and covers most of the major bases. It’s also the source material for a long-running and extremely popular television show.
WHY IS IT HERE: I mean, even without the tv show, The Expanse has long been the space opera that people from all over sf fandom can agree on – it’s very good, and it’s hard to be at all interested in space opera and not have some affection for it, which would tend to both put it on a lot of ballots and give it some extra juice in the eyes of the judges.
S.A. Chakraborty, The Daevabad Trilogy
WHAT IS IT: More historical fantasy, this about a healer in a magical city full of djinn and stuff.
WHY IS IT HERE: One of the things that didn’t apparently make it through – at least as far as the final voting is concerned – is much by way of romance, which is all over this series, and which I assume is what brings it here. If it seems that I’m being faint here, it’s mostly because I’ve only read one of these, so I have no idea where it ends up going.
Arkady Martine, Texicalaan
WHAT IS IT: A diplomat arrives to a new job on a space outpost to find everything in disarray, including the political position of just about every character. It’s also about poetry.
WHY IS IT HERE: This series is in the “Worlds to Get Lost In” section, which is fair, but could have been in several of the categories based on the fact that it’s impeccably written, incredibly moving, and generally just an astonishing achievement on the whole. It’s hard to imagine making this list without it.
Jo Walton, The Thessaly Trilogy
WHAT IS IT: An extremely high-concept bit of fantasy about Greek gods, and how the world would be assembled if Plato were the architect of it.
WHY IS IT HERE: Well, it’s very easy to tell people about, and it is, like much of Walton’s work, highly readable to the point of addictivity, so it’s a pretty easy swing.
V.E. Schwab, Shades of Magic Trilogy
WHAT IS IT: A trilogy about increasingly-scary Londons, each of which exists magically atop the other.
WHY IS IT HERE: “Gaslamp fantasy” is having something of a moment, and this is probably the best of the adult-focused end of that.
Robert Jackson Bennett, The Divine Cities Trilogy
WHAT IS IT: In a world where there used to be gods (of the “Elder” persuasion, rather than a more benevolent strain), people are still people, fighting to occupy other people, and the latter set of people rebelling against same.
WHY IS IT HERE: Well, whatever the reason, I’m happy to see them here. I love this series a great deal, especially the latter two books. That said, Bennett is a terrific writer, and this is an imaginative, exciting series that seems extremely crowd-pleasing while also being utterly unique.
Tade Thompson, The Wormwood Trilogy
WHAT IS IT: Alien mushrooms land in Nigeria, and the work focuses especially on the titular city, which is gathered around the base of a dome.
WHY IS IT HERE: We are living in boom times for Afrofuturist and Africanfuturist writing, and this is some really good stuff. The aliens are great, and while I haven’t read the end of it, the setup is first-rate.
Rebecca Roanhorse, Black Sun
WHAT IS IT: There are a lot of books here that are of extremely recent vintage. This one not only is very new, but the whole series is here despite only the first book of it being out. That doesn’t mean that it’s not great – it is – just that there’ a great deal of very recent material that’s really getting people excited, and that’s great.
WHY IS IT HERE: A sort of Pre-Colombian epic fantasy with shifting narrators that builds constantly before ending on a cliffhanger is a pretty effective way to get people talking about your book. Roanhorse has yet to put a foot wrong, and this series really could stand as a high water mark.
WORDS TO GET LOST IN
The category, I’m presuming, for when the prose is the real star. I’m very clever.
Susannah Clarke, Piranesi
WHAT IS IT: Susannah Clarke’s long-awaited follow-up to Jonathan Strange and Mr Norrell, Piranesi is like, everything that JS&N isn’t. It’s short, it’s straightforward, it’s concerned almost entirely with the inner life of one character. The only thing they have in common is that they’re both amazing.
WHY IS IT HERE: Well, it was anticipated so heavily that it’s something of amiracle that it wasn’t a let-down, but also it really is a book unlike any other, about a person who lives a very strange life in a very strange labyrinth, and it’s nearly impossible to stop thinking about for awhile once it’s finished. Sounds like a reasonable candidate to me.
Madeline Miller, Circe
WHAT IS IT: Perhaps unsurprisingly, it’s the story of Circe, ordinarily thought of as an extremely twisty and complicated part of the story of Odysseus (and, to a lesser extent, Scylla). This is from her perspective though, which makes it seem somewhat less twisty.
WHY IS IT HERE: This is, simply put, one of the finest pieces of prose ever assembled, and the fact that it’s doing so in the service of reclaiming a character who exists primarily to be both vilified and occasionally held in contempt is just icing on the cake.
Silvia Moreno-Garcia, Mexican Gothic
WHAT IS IT: Another recent one, this one a story about mushrooms, and scary small towns, and, you know, extremely uncomfortable family relationships.
WHY IS IT HERE: this is perhaps the most effective bait and switch of the year, and it’s tempting to give it away, but the upshot of it is that, in addition to it being written at Moreno-Garcia’s usual impeccably-high level of prose, it also is genuinely surprising as it starts out looking like one thing, and then leaves a completely different thing on the doorstep.
Ken Liu, The Paper Menagerie and Other Stories
WHAT IS IT: The first collection of short stories by Ken Liu, including the title story, which is not only the only thing to win a Nebula, a Hugo and a World Fantasy Award, but one of, like, a handful of stories that ever could possibly deserve it.
WHY IS IT HERE: Ken Liu is incredible, and his ongoing series (The Dandelion Dynasty) is divisive enough that it makes sense that this is what made it in. All of it is very good, but really, the title story is an all-time great piece of fiction.
Naomi Novik, Spinning Silver
WHAT IS IT: An expansion of an earlier Novik short story, this is a retelling/reimagining of Rumpelstiltskin.
WHY IS IT HERE: A lot of fantasy in the present day has a bunch of narrators – it’s all over this list – but this is probably my favorite usage of it, as it brings together the stories of the women that are touched by the events of the story, and extends the idea of what happens in the world when this sort of fairy tale takes place to its logical, and extremely narratively satisfying, conclusion.
Ted Chiang, Exhalation: Stories
WHAT IS IT: Proof that I’m basically the oldest person ever. I thought “oh gosh I’m surprised it isn’t The Story of Your Life and Others, then realized that must have been published more than ten years ago, then saw that it was, in fact, published almost twenty years ago, and then I died and shrivelled up and am now writing this as a desiccated corpse.
WHY IS IT HERE: Ted Chiang is an incredible writer and, in a rare instance, has, in fact, never written a story that was any less than an A-. So any collection of Ted Chiang stories that came out in any given decade would have made it here. This one is truly amazing, and I wrote about it at length for the World Fantasy Awards last year.
Sofia Samatar, Olondria
WHAT IS IT: A duology, one of which is about cults, the other about a revolution. It must have gotten some crazy votes, also, because this particular subcategory has a preponderance of short story collections, and Samatar’s is absolutely world-class.
WHY IS IT HERE: Samatar is a wildly incredible writer, who’s able, in fiction of any length, to find the most effective images and blow them up into whole stories. I could read a hundred books set in Olondria and be happy.
Carmen Maria Machado, Her Body and Other Parties
WHAT IS IT: Another short story collection, some of which are straightforward in their telling, some of which are highly experimental, and one of which is a set of synopsis of fake Law & Order SVU episodes that is, nevertheless, quite possibly the best thing in there.
WHY IS IT HERE: The only thing better than this is her memoir, and while I think her memoir does, in fact, qualify as fantasy (I know, but you kind of have to read it to understand), I get why this is what made it in. She doesn’t have a particularly wide body of work, but all of it is excellent, and much of it is collected here.
Kazuo Ishiguro, The Buried Giant
WHAT IS IT: If I weren’t keeping this positive, I would point out that this shouldn’t be included, because despite the giant and the knight and the magic and the Arthurianism and all that, Ishiguro belligerently insisted that it wasn’t fantasy, and I’m salty about it.
WHY IS IT HERE: I mean, no matter how salty I get, this is a truly incredible novel, and Ishiguro is another writer that just never gets it wrong, even when he’s being kind of a jerk about the genre his novel is assigned.
Catherynne Valente, Radiance
WHAT IS IT: Actually, the case for having the judges make the final decisions about this sort of thing made itself known here: Valente’s Space Opera got more votes, but the judges thought this was a better book. They’re somewhat similar, but this one is about filmmakers in space, and actually is a little less whacky. I don’t know that I’d have made the same decision as the judges, but any Valente is good Valente.
WHY IS IT HERE: I mean, filmmakers in space, dude. I mean, it’s actually filmmakers in space in the mid-eighties, which is even wilder. How are you not reading it right now? What do I have to do to convince you?
WILL TAKE YOU ON A JOURNEY
Because travelling, geddit? I mean, most of these are, in fact, journey stories. That’s funny.
Victor Lavalle, The Changeling
WHAT IS IT: I maintain that, whatever else one says, and I love this book deeply, it is the best book that takes as its premise a pun. To wit: what if an internet troll was a real troll?
WHY IS IT HERE: This one really could have also been in the world category, as the Weird New York it presents is genuinely super-engaging. It goes to a bunch of places, takes some turns, then really earns its happy ending, and really, what more could you want?
Becky Chambers, Wayfarers
WHAT IS IT: A series of novels that share a world, if not always characters (but sometimes characters) about a universe in which people have adventures and endeavor to be good people, and to make their various societies better in the doing.
WHY IS IT HERE: In a list about which I’m speaking only of positivity, this is some of the most positivity-focused work being done in the genre, without forsaking cool shit and great big adventures. My only complaint is that Dr. Chef is only in one book, when obviously he should be in every single book on this list, even the ones that Becky Chambers didn’t write.
Nnedi Okorafor, Binti
WHAT IS IT: In which a girl becomes the first of her people to get accepted into a prestigious intergalactic university, then gets merged with aliens in a tragic attack, and then has to both bring peace and cope with, you know, having been merged with an alien.
WHY IS IT HERE: The blurb on the NPR website suggests that it’s here despite its third volume, which I disagree with pretty vehemently: I think the third book is different, but no worse, and that the whole series works together to tell a cohesive story in a way that series of novellas don’t always do.
Mary Robinette Kowal, The Lady Astronaut
WHAT IS IT: In an alternate past where an asteroid means the world has a much shorter time to get it together, the space program takes on a very different role, and this series is the tale of the women who help the Earth get it together.
WHY IS IT HERE: It’s very hard not to like, honestly, and while it isn’t quite on the same level as the short story that kicked it all off (“The Lady Astronaut of Mars,” which is honestly one of the best works of short fiction ever written), it’s all very well done, and the thing that makes it most impressive is how well thought-out everything is: every detail seems to follow logically, and while that means there’s some real highs and lows, it also means that everything hangs together satisfyingly.
Adrian Tchaikovsky, Children of Time
WHAT IS IT: One of the rare horror-tinged examples of the field to make it onto the list. This is also a science fiction novel that takes its biology very seriously – it concerns a virus that is meant to evolve monkeys into workers and instead evolves monsters into um…scarier monsters.
WHY IS IT HERE: There is an audience for scarier sf, as well as biologically-themed sf, and, well, this is the thing that got us here. Well, this and the not-actually-similar Southern Reach books, but you’ll have to read about those next week.
Seanan McGuire, Wayward Children
WHAT IS IT: It centers around a school for kids that have traveled through portals to other worlds, and then come back. Each book is somewhat different – although there’s a couple devoted to two of the characters in particular – and they’re all excellent.
WHY IS IT HERE: McGuire does long series of short books as a sort of rule, and these are the best of her work at a walk. Incidentally, of all the series here that I’m an active consumer of, this is the one where the shortest amount of time elapses between “release of the book” and “me reading it”. I love these books very, very much.
Micaiah Johnson, The Space Between Worlds
WHAT IS IT: A high-concept book (parallel worlds that you can only visit if your self in that world is dead) that really seems to have captured people’s attention.
WHY IS IT HERE: People sure do love it! I would love to say more, but I haven’t read a word of it. It’s also extremely recent. But it’s a debut novel with a terrific premise and a lot of excellent press, so I’m not surprised, exactly, to see it here.
NEXT WEEK: Our heads and feelings are um “messed with” and all that. Stay tuned!